| SECTION 1108 SPECIAL OCCUPANCIES
1108.1 General. In addition
to the other requirements of this chapter, the requirements
of Sections 1108.2 through 1108.4 shall apply to specific
occupancies.
1108.2 Assembly area seating.
Assembly areas with fixed seating shall comply with Sections
1108.2.1 through 1108.2.7. Dining areas shall comply with
Section 1108.2.8. In addition, lawn seating shall comply with
Section 1108.2.5.
1108.2.1 Services. Services
and facilities provided in areas not required to be accessible
shall be provided on an accessible level and shall be accessible.
1108.2.2 Wheelchair spaces.
In theaters, bleachers, grandstands, stadiums, arenas and
other fixed seating assembly areas, accessible wheelchair
spaces complying with ICC A117.1 shall be provided in accordance
with Sections 1108.2.2.1 through 1108.2.2.4.
1108.2.2.1 General seating.
Wheelchair spaces shall be provided in accordance with
Table 1108.2.2.1
1108.2.2.2 Luxury boxes,
club boxes and suites. In each luxury box, club box,
and suite within arenas, stadiums and grandstands, wheelchair
spaces shall be provided in accordance with
Table 1108.2.2.1.
1108.2.2.3 Other boxes.
In boxes other than those required to comply with Section
1108.2.2.2, the total number of wheelchair spaces provided
shall be determined in accordance with
Table 1108.2.2.1. Wheelchair spaces shall be located
in not less than 20 percent of all boxes provided.
1108.2.2.4 Team or player
seating. At least one wheelchair space shall be provided
in team or player seating areas serving areas of sport
activity.
Exception: Wheelchair
spaces shall not be required in team or player seating areas
serving bowling lanes that are not required to be located
on an accessible route per Section
1109.14.4.1.
1108.2.3 Dispersion of wheelchair
spaces in multilevel assembly seating areas. In multilevel
assembly seating areas, wheelchair spaces shall be provided
on the main floor level and on one of each two additional
floor or mezzanine levels. Wheelchair spaces shall be provided
in each luxury box, club box and suite within assembly facilities.
Exceptions:
1. In multilevel assembly
spaces utilized for worship services where the second
floor or mezzanine level contains 25 percent or less of
the total seating capacity, wheelchair spaces shall be
permitted to all be located on the main level.
2. In multilevel assembly
seating where the second floor or mezzanine level provides
25 percent or less of the total seating capacity and 300
or fewer seats, all wheelchair spaces shall be permitted
to be located on the main level.
3. Wheelchair spaces in team
or player seating serving areas of sport activity are
not required to be dispersed.
1108.2.4 Designated aisle
seats. At least 5 percent, but not less than one, of
the total number of aisle seats provided shall be designated
aisle seats.
Exception: Designated
aisle seats are not required in team or player seating serving
areas of sport activity.
1108.2.5 Lawn seating. Lawn
seating areas and exterior overflow seating areas, where
fixed seats are not provided, shall connect to an accessible
route.
1108.2.6 Assistive listening
systems. Each assembly area where audible communications
are integral to the use of the space shall have an assistive
listening system.
Exception: Other than
in courtrooms, an assistive listening system is not required
where there is no audio amplification system.
1108.2.6.1 Receivers.
Receivers shall be provided for assistive listening systems
in accordance with Table
1108.2.6.1.
Exceptions:
1. Where a building contains
more than one assembly area, the total number of required
receivers shall be permitted to be calculated according
to the total number of seats in the assembly areas in
the building, provided that all receivers are usable with
all systems and if assembly areas required to provide
assistive listening are under one management.
2. Where all seats in an
assembly area are served by an induction loop assistive
listening system, the minimum number of receivers required
by Table 1108.2.6.1
to be hearing-aid compatible shall not be required.
1108.2.6.2 Public address
systems. Where stadiums, arenas and grandstands provide
audible public announcements, they shall also provide equivalent
text information regarding events and facilities in compliance
with Sections 1108.2.6.2.1 and 1108.2.6.2.2.
1108.2.6.2.1 Prerecorded
text messages. Where electronic signs are provided
and have the capability to display prerecorded text messages
containing information that is the same, or substanally
tiequivalent, to information that is provided audibly,
signs shall display text that is equivalent to audible
announcements.
Exception: Announcements
that cannot be prerecorded in advance of the event shall not
be required to be displayed.
1108.2.6.2.2 Real-time
messages. Where electronic signs are provided and
have the capability to display real-time messages containing
information that is the same, or substantially equivalent,
to information that is provided audibly, signs shall display
text that is equivalent to audible announcements.
1108.2.7 Performance areas.
An accessible route shall directly connect the performance
area to the assembly seating area where a circulation path
directly connects a performance area to an assembly seating
area. An accessible route shall be provided from performance
areas to ancillary areas or facilities used by performers.
1108.2.8 Dining areas.
In dining areas, the total floor area allotted for seating
and tables shall be accessible.
Exceptions:
1. In buildings or facilities
not required to provide an accessible route between
levels, an accessible route to a mezzanine seating area
is not required, provided that the mezzanine contains
less than 25 percent of the total area and the same
services are provided in the accessible area.
2. In sports facilities,
tiered dining areas providing seating required to be
accessible shall be required to have accessible routes
serving at least 25 percent of the dining area, provided
that accessible routes serve accessible seating and
where each tier is provided with the same services.
1108.2.8.1 Dining surfaces.
Where dining surfaces for the consumption of food
or drink are provided, at least 5 percent, but not less
than one, of the seating and standing spaces at the dining
surfaces shall be accessible and be distributed throughout
the facility.
1108.3 Self-service storage
facilities. Self-service storage facilities shall provide
accessible individual self-storage spaces in accordance
with Table 1108.3.
1108.3.1 Dispersion.
Accessible individual self-service storage spaces shall
be dispersed throughout the various classes of spaces provided.
Where more classes of spaces are provided than the number
of required accessible spaces, the number of accessible
spaces shall not be required to exceed that required by
Table 1108.3. Accessible
spaces are permitted to be dispersed in a single building
of a multi-building facility.
1108.4 Judicial facilities.
Judicial facilities shall comply with Sections 1108.4.1 through
1108.4.3.
1108.4.1 Courtrooms.
Each courtroom shall be accessible.
1108.4.2 Holding cells.
Central holding cells and court-floor holding cells
shall comply with Sections 1108.4.2.1 and 1108.4.2.2.
1108.4.2.1 Central holding
cells. Where separate central holding cells are provided
for adult males, juvenile males, adult females or juvenile
females, one of each type shall be accessible. Where central
holding cells are provided and are not separated by age
or sex, at least one accessible cell shall be provided.
1108.4.2.2 Court-floor
holding cells. Where separate court-floor holding
cells are provided for adult males, juvenile males, adult
females or juvenile females, each courtroom shall be served
by one accessible cell of each type. Where court-floor
holding cells are provided and are not separated by age
or sex, courtrooms shall be served by at least one accessible
cell. Accessible cells shall be permitted to serve more
than one courtroom.
1108.4.3 Visiting areas.
Visiting areas shall comply with Sections 1108.4.3.1 and
1108.4.3.2.
1108.4.3.1 Cubicles and
counters. At least 5 percent but no fewer than one
of the cubicles shall be accessible on both the visitor
and detainee sides. Where counters are provided, at least
one shall be accessible on both the visitor and detainee
sides.
Exception: This requirement
shall not apply to the detainee side of cubicles or counters
at noncontact visiting areas not serving Accessible unit holding
cells.
1108.4.3.2 Partitions.
Where solid partitions or security glazing separate visitors
from detainees, at least one of each type of cubicle or
counter partition shall be accessible.
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